Which president served during both the Great Depression and World War II?

Franklin Roosevelt served as president during both the Great Depression and World War II, having been in office from 1933 until his death in 1945. He introduced the New Deal, a series of programs aimed at addressing the economic challenges of the Great Depression, which included initiatives to provide relief, recovery, and reform for the American economy. His leadership through this challenging time was significant in alleviating some of the worst impacts of the economic crisis.

Roosevelt's presidency also encompassed the majority of World War II. He played a crucial role in mobilizing the United States for war after the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941 and was influential in coordinating with allied nations throughout the conflict. His administration made significant military and economic decisions that shaped the outcome of the war, making him a key figure in both American history and global events during this era.

Understanding Franklin Roosevelt's dual impact during these critical periods helps contextualize the challenges faced by the United States and the leadership required to navigate them.