Which of the following is a right or freedom protected by the First Amendment?

Freedom of Speech is a fundamental right protected by the First Amendment of the United States Constitution. This amendment is crucial because it guarantees individuals the ability to express their thoughts, opinions, and ideas without governmental censorship or restraint. The Framers of the Constitution recognized that a healthy democracy relies on the free exchange of ideas, and they aimed to protect this essential aspect of American life.

The First Amendment specifically prohibits Congress from making laws that abridge the freedom of speech, thereby allowing individuals to communicate freely, criticize the government, and engage in public discourse. This protection encompasses not only spoken words but also symbolic speech, such as protests and demonstrations, making it a broad right that plays a vital role in defending personal liberty and democratic values. Understanding this right is crucial for recognizing the importance of open dialogue and expression in a democratic society.